Germanium vs Bismuth
| Property | Ge Germanium | Bi Bismuth |
|---|---|---|
| Atomic number | 32 | 83 |
| Symbol | Ge | Bi |
| Name | Germanium | Bismuth |
| Category | metalloid | post-transition-metal |
| Standard Atomic Weight | 72.63 u | 208.9804 u |
| Period | 4 | 6 |
| Group | 14 | 15 |
| Block | p | p |
| Phase at STP | solid | solid |
| Electron configuration | [Ar]4s23d104p2 | [Xe]6s24f145d106p3 |
| Oxidation states | [-4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4] | [-3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5] |
| Electronegativity (Pauling) | 2.01 | 2.02 |
| Electron affinity | 1.232 eV | 0.942 eV |
| Density | 5323.4 kg/m³ | 9807 kg/m³ |
| Melting point | 938.25 °C | 271.4 °C |
| Boiling point | 2832.85 °C | 1563.85 °C |
| Discovery year | 1886 | 1753 |