Scandium vs Barium
| Property | Sc Scandium | Ba Barium |
|---|---|---|
| Atomic number | 21 | 56 |
| Symbol | Sc | Ba |
| Name | Scandium | Barium |
| Category | transition-metal | alkaline-earth-metal |
| Standard Atomic Weight | 44.955908 u | 137.327 u |
| Period | 4 | 6 |
| Group | 3 | 2 |
| Block | s | s |
| Phase at STP | solid | solid |
| Electron configuration | [Ar]4s23d1 | [Xe]6s2 |
| Oxidation states | [0, 1, 2, 3] | [1, 2] |
| Electronegativity (Pauling) | 1.36 | 0.89 |
| Electron affinity | 0.188 eV | 0.1447 eV |
| Density | 2990 kg/m³ | 3620 kg/m³ |
| Melting point | 1540.85 °C | 726.85 °C |
| Boiling point | 2835.85 °C | 1896.85 °C |
| Discovery year | 1879 | 1808 |