Chromium vs Gold
| Property | Cr Chromium | Au Gold |
|---|---|---|
| Atomic number | 24 | 79 |
| Symbol | Cr | Au |
| Name | Chromium | Gold |
| Category | transition-metal | transition-metal |
| Standard Atomic Weight | 51.9961 u | 196.966569 u |
| Period | 4 | 6 |
| Group | 6 | 11 |
| Block | s | s |
| Phase at STP | solid | solid |
| Electron configuration | [Ar]3d54s1 | [Xe]6s14f145d10 |
| Oxidation states | [-4, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6] | [-3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 5] |
| Electronegativity (Pauling) | 1.66 | 2.54 |
| Electron affinity | 0.675 eV | 2.3086 eV |
| Density | 7150 kg/m³ | 1.928200e+4 kg/m³ |
| Melting point | 1906.85 °C | 1064.18 °C |
| Boiling point | 2670.85 °C | 2855.85 °C |
| Discovery year | 1797 | N/A |